The Leningrad Zoo in St. Petersburg, which is over 150 years old, has survived many trials: from prosperity to decline, war, and constant lack of funds for reconstruction. Despite this, preserving its historical layout, it looks modern. It is hard to believe that it was founded by an enterprising Dutch woman known for her waffles.

The zoo opened on August 1, 1865, thanks to Julius Gebhardt, but his wife Sophia played a key role in this, being an adventurous woman not used to sitting idle. Sophia, who arrived in Russia in 1842, quickly adapted and opened a waffle business in the center of St. Petersburg. Her vibrant image attracted attention, and soon she became known as the 'beautiful Dutchwoman.' Even Emperor Alexander II noticed her, which later played an important role.

Sophia's business thrived, and she expanded it by opening exhibitions and theaters. Soon she married Julius Gebhardt, who dreamed of opening a zoo in Russia. After obtaining permission from the governor, they began construction of the zoo in Alexandrovsky Park. It was initially difficult: many animals did not survive the first winter. However, thanks to the persistence and enthusiasm of the owners, the zoo began to attract visitors.

After Julius's death in 1871, Sophia found a new partner, Ernst Rost, who turned the zoo into a profitable enterprise. He organized various entertainments, introduced technical innovations, and replenished the collection with rare animals. However, due to high rental rates, Rost left Russia.

The zoo went through hard times, with frequent changes of ownership and deteriorating conditions for the animals. In 1911, it was bought by Semyon Novikov, who transformed the establishment by updating the buildings and replenishing the collection.

After the revolution, the zoo was nationalized, and many animals died during the hungry winter of 1917-18. However, thanks to the efforts of specialists, it began to recover. During the Siege of Leningrad, the zoo staff showed incredible courage, saving animals from hunger and bombings.

After the war, the zoo expanded and was updated. New animals were brought in, and it became a real zoo with flowers and trees. In the 2000s, reconstruction began to meet modern standards. Today, it is a green area with waterfalls and ponds, home to 2,500 animals of 533 species. The zoo has become a symbol of resilience and rebirth, preserving the memory of its complex and inspiring history.