In the early 20th century, as Azov rapidly developed, the city began to see not only Orthodox churches but also religious buildings of other denominations. During this time, a Jewish community formed, led by Rabbi Brailovsky, a representative of a well-known Jewish family connected to Taganrog.

Rabbi Brailovsky lived in a solid brick house built in the late 19th century. It was a two-story building: on the second floor, the rabbi lived with his family, while the first semi-basement floor was used for storing food, which was common for this area. Today, the house remains private and residential. In 2019, the building was officially included in the list of architectural monuments of cultural heritage of regional significance.