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Alexandria Park in Peterhof, Artificial Prussia

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Alexandria Park in Peterhof, the second most popular place after the famous fountains, has a rich history. At different times, it housed imperial hunting grounds, the Romanov dacha, museums, and even a farmer's cottage. There were once plans for a luxurious palace. Today, it is not only a palace and park ensemble but also a favorite place for relaxation for residents and guests of St. Petersburg.

The history of the park begins in the 18th century when Prince Alexander Menshikov, a favorite of Peter I, acquired these lands for the construction of the "Monkurazh" palace. However, his plans did not materialize due to his arrest and exile. After his death, the lands passed to the Dolgorukov princes, and construction ceased.

In 1733, Anna Ioannovna became the owner of the territory and created a Hunting Park here. Later, with the arrival of Nicholas I, the park was gifted to his wife Alexandra Feodorovna. This place became a family residence where she could find peace after the tragic events of the Decembrist uprising.

The park was designed in the English style with elements of neo-Gothic. About 11,000 trees were planted here, and the garden master Pyotr Ivanovich Erler was responsible for its arrangement. The park featured a "Cottage," a modest two-story house designed by Scottish architect Adam Menelas, who also worked on other buildings in the park.

The farm, built between 1829 and 1831, was later converted into a summer palace for Alexander II. The park also contains a Gothic chapel adorned with stained glass and sculptures, and the dacha of Nicholas II, where he signed the manifesto for Russia's entry into World War I.

During the Soviet era, Alexandria became a museum, but many buildings were destroyed during the war. In the 21st century, restoration of the park and its buildings began. The Ruined Bridge, Gothic chapel, and "Cottage" have been restored. The historical interiors of the Farmer's Palace, showcasing personal belongings of Alexander II, have also been restored.

Today, the park and museums in Peterhof are open for visits. Here, one can see the "Feldjäger House," "Palace Telegraph Station," Gothic well, and other objects. Educational activities and workshops are held on the territory of the New Farm.

Geo point

Парк Александрия в Петергофе, искусственная Пруссия

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