It is hard to imagine the wardrobe of a modern girl without a stylish cardigan, the history of which dates back to the mid-19th century in the army, where it was exclusively men's clothing. Interestingly, the name of this knitted jacket is English, although its roots are Russian.

Let's move to the autumn of 1854, at the height of the Crimean War. The English, fighting on the side of the Turks, realized that an easy victory would not come and they would have to winter in Russia. Autumn gave way to a harsh winter, with temperatures in Crimea dropping below zero, heralding severe frosts.

In October 1854, the English command sent ships to Crimea with ammunition, food, and warm clothing. However, a sea storm sank the ships, and the cargo was lost. Being without warm clothing in the Russian winter became a matter of life and death.

The salvation for the soldiers was cavalry officer Lord James Cardigan. He ordered woolen knitted jackets with a deep neckline for his men, which were convenient to wear under their uniforms. These sweaters were comfortable, practical, and warm. The jacket quickly became popular among the soldiers and was named after its creator. It is believed that Cardigan borrowed the idea from northern fishermen.

General James Cardigan was known as a dandy with excellent taste and a sense of style. Soon, the jacket transitioned from the army to high society.

The history of the cardigan is closely linked to Russia and its harsh winters. Over time, the fashion for this jacket spread around the world, and today it is a popular part of both men's and women's wardrobes.